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Overhead Press Showdown: Seated Vs. Standing – Which Beats The Rest?

Steven is a certified personal trainer and fitness enthusiast based in Los Angeles. He launched Steven Fitspot in 2024 to share his love of health and wellness with others. On his blog, Steven provides useful workouts, nutrition tips, and motivational advice to help his readers stay active and achieve their...

What To Know

  • The standing overhead press allows for a greater range of motion than the seated overhead press.
  • If you are looking for an exercise that is easy to learn and perform, and has a low risk of injury, then the seated overhead press is a good option.
  • However, if you are looking for an exercise that has a greater range of motion, requires more muscle activation, and improves core engagement, then the standing overhead press is a better choice.

The overhead press is a fundamental exercise that targets the shoulders, triceps, and upper back. It can be performed either seated or standing, and both variations have their own advantages and disadvantages. In this blog post, we will compare the seated and standing overhead press to help you decide which variation is best for you.

Standing Overhead Press

Advantages

  • Greater range of motion: The standing overhead press allows for a greater range of motion than the seated overhead press. This can help to improve shoulder flexibility and mobility.
  • More muscle activation: The standing overhead press requires more muscle activation than the seated overhead press. This can help to build muscle mass and strength in the shoulders, triceps, and upper back.
  • Better core engagement: The standing overhead press requires more core engagement than the seated overhead press. This can help to improve core strength and stability.

Disadvantages

  • More difficult to perform: The standing overhead press is more difficult to perform than the seated overhead press. This is because it requires more balance and coordination.
  • Greater risk of injury: The standing overhead press can be more dangerous than the seated overhead press. This is because it is more likely to strain the shoulders or back if performed incorrectly.

Seated Overhead Press

Advantages

  • Easier to perform: The seated overhead press is easier to perform than the standing overhead press. This is because it requires less balance and coordination.
  • Less risk of injury: The seated overhead press is less dangerous than the standing overhead press. This is because it is less likely to strain the shoulders or back if performed incorrectly.
  • Better for beginners: The seated overhead press is a good option for beginners because it is easier to learn and perform.

Disadvantages

  • Less range of motion: The seated overhead press has a shorter range of motion than the standing overhead press. This can limit the amount of shoulder flexibility and mobility that can be gained from the exercise.
  • Less muscle activation: The seated overhead press requires less muscle activation than the standing overhead press. This can result in less muscle growth and strength gains.
  • Less core engagement: The seated overhead press requires less core engagement than the standing overhead press. This can result in less core strength and stability.

Which Variation is Better?

The best overhead press variation for you depends on your individual goals and abilities. If you are looking for an exercise that is easy to learn and perform, and has a low risk of injury, then the seated overhead press is a good option. However, if you are looking for an exercise that has a greater range of motion, requires more muscle activation, and improves core engagement, then the standing overhead press is a better choice.

How to Perform the Overhead Press

Standing Overhead Press:

1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart, and your knees slightly bent.
2. Hold a dumbbell or barbell in each hand, with your hands shoulder-width apart and your palms facing forward.
3. Press the dumbbells or barbell overhead until your arms are fully extended.
4. Slowly lower the dumbbells or barbell back to your shoulders.

Seated Overhead Press:

1. Sit on a bench with your feet flat on the floor and your back straight.
2. Hold a dumbbell or barbell in each hand, with your hands shoulder-width apart and your palms facing forward.
3. Press the dumbbells or barbell overhead until your arms are fully extended.
4. Slowly lower the dumbbells or barbell back to your shoulders.

Tips for Performing the Overhead Press

  • Use a weight that is challenging but allows you to maintain good form.
  • Keep your core engaged throughout the exercise.
  • Press the weight overhead in a straight line.
  • Avoid arching your back or swinging your arms.
  • Breathe out as you press the weight overhead, and inhale as you lower it.

Variations of the Overhead Press

  • Dumbbell overhead press: This variation is performed with dumbbells held in each hand. It allows for a greater range of motion than the barbell overhead press.
  • Barbell overhead press: This variation is performed with a barbell held in both hands. It requires more weight to be lifted than the dumbbell overhead press, but it also allows for a greater range of motion.
  • Behind-the-neck overhead press: This variation is performed with the barbell held behind the neck. It targets the shoulders and traps more than the traditional overhead press.
  • Landmine overhead press: This variation is performed with a barbell held in one hand, with the other end of the barbell anchored to the ground. It allows for a greater range of motion than the traditional overhead press.

In a nutshell: Overhead Press Seated vs. Standing

The overhead press is a versatile exercise that can be performed in a variety of ways. The seated and standing overhead press are both effective variations of the exercise, but they have their own unique advantages and disadvantages. Ultimately, the best overhead press variation for you depends on your individual goals and abilities.

What You Need to Know

Q: Which overhead press variation is better for building muscle?
A: The standing overhead press requires more muscle activation than the seated overhead press, so it is generally considered to be better for building muscle.

Q: Which overhead press variation is better for beginners?
A: The seated overhead press is easier to learn and perform than the standing overhead press, so it is generally considered to be better for beginners.

Q: Which overhead press variation is better for improving shoulder flexibility and mobility?
A: The standing overhead press allows for a greater range of motion than the seated overhead press, so it is generally considered to be better for improving shoulder flexibility and mobility.

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Steven

Steven is a certified personal trainer and fitness enthusiast based in Los Angeles. He launched Steven Fitspot in 2024 to share his love of health and wellness with others. On his blog, Steven provides useful workouts, nutrition tips, and motivational advice to help his readers stay active and achieve their fitness goals. With 10 years of experience in the industry, he has trained clients of all ages and abilities. When not coaching others or writing new blog content, Steven enjoys pushing his own limits with powerlifting and functional training. He believes a strong body leads to an unstoppable mind.
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