Seated Vs. Standing Shoulder Press: Which Exercise Is Right For You?
What To Know
- The standing barbell shoulder press has a greater range of motion than the seated barbell shoulder press.
- The greater range of motion in the standing barbell shoulder press allows you to work your shoulders through a wider range of motion, which can help to improve your flexibility and shoulder health.
- The increased stability of the seated barbell shoulder press makes it a safer exercise for people who have shoulder injuries or instability.
The seated barbell shoulder press and standing barbell shoulder press are two popular exercises for building shoulder strength and muscle mass. Both exercises have their own advantages and disadvantages, so it’s important to choose the one that’s best for you.
In this blog post, we’ll compare the seated barbell shoulder press vs standing barbell shoulder press in terms of:
- Muscle activation
- Range of motion
- Stability
- Safety
- Effectiveness
We’ll also provide some tips on how to perform each exercise correctly.
Muscle Activation
Both the seated and standing barbell shoulder press activate the same muscles in the shoulders, including the:
- Anterior deltoids (front of the shoulders)
- Medial deltoids (side of the shoulders)
- Posterior deltoids (back of the shoulders)
However, the seated barbell shoulder press may activate the anterior deltoids slightly more than the standing barbell shoulder press. This is because the seated position allows you to keep your back straight and your shoulders in a more stable position.
Range of Motion
The standing barbell shoulder press has a greater range of motion than the seated barbell shoulder press. This is because you can lower the barbell all the way down to your chest in the standing position. In the seated position, you can only lower the barbell down to your shoulders.
The greater range of motion in the standing barbell shoulder press allows you to work your shoulders through a wider range of motion, which can help to improve your flexibility and shoulder health.
Stability
The seated barbell shoulder press is more stable than the standing barbell shoulder press. This is because the seated position provides you with a more stable base of support. In the standing position, you have to balance the barbell on your shoulders, which can be more challenging.
The increased stability of the seated barbell shoulder press makes it a safer exercise for people who have shoulder injuries or instability.
Safety
Both the seated and standing barbell shoulder press are safe exercises when performed correctly. However, the seated barbell shoulder press is generally considered to be safer than the standing barbell shoulder press. This is because the seated position provides you with a more stable base of support and reduces the risk of injury.
Effectiveness
Both the seated and standing barbell shoulder press are effective exercises for building shoulder strength and muscle mass. However, the standing barbell shoulder press may be slightly more effective than the seated barbell shoulder press. This is because the standing position allows you to use more weight and work your shoulders through a wider range of motion.
Which Exercise is Best for You?
The best exercise for you depends on your individual needs and goals. If you’re looking for an exercise that is:
- More stable
- Safer
- Easier to perform
Then the seated barbell shoulder press is a good option.
If you’re looking for an exercise that:
- Activates the anterior deltoids more
- Has a greater range of motion
- May be more effective for building shoulder strength and muscle mass
Then the standing barbell shoulder press is a good option.
How to Perform the Seated Barbell Shoulder Press
1. Sit on a bench with your feet flat on the floor and your back straight.
2. Hold a barbell with an overhand grip, shoulder-width apart.
3. Rest the barbell on your shoulders, just below your collarbone.
4. Press the barbell overhead until your arms are fully extended.
5. Slowly lower the barbell back down to your shoulders.
6. Repeat for 8-12 repetitions.
How to Perform the Standing Barbell Shoulder Press
1. Stand with your feet shoulder-width apart and your back straight.
2. Hold a barbell with an overhand grip, shoulder-width apart.
3. Rest the barbell on your shoulders, just below your collarbone.
4. Press the barbell overhead until your arms are fully extended.
5. Slowly lower the barbell back down to your shoulders.
6. Repeat for 8-12 repetitions.
Tips for Performing the Seated Barbell Shoulder Press and Standing Barbell Shoulder Press
- Keep your back straight and your core engaged throughout the exercise.
- Don’t arch your back or lean forward.
- Lower the barbell slowly and in a controlled manner.
- Don’t bounce the barbell off your chest or shoulders.
- Use a weight that is challenging but allows you to maintain good form.
Recommendations
The seated barbell shoulder press and standing barbell shoulder press are both effective exercises for building shoulder strength and muscle mass. The best exercise for you depends on your individual needs and goals. If you’re not sure which exercise is right for you, talk to a qualified personal trainer.
Frequently Discussed Topics
Q: Which exercise is better for building shoulder mass?
A: The standing barbell shoulder press may be slightly more effective for building shoulder mass than the seated barbell shoulder press. This is because the standing position allows you to use more weight and work your shoulders through a wider range of motion.
Q: Which exercise is safer for people with shoulder injuries?
A: The seated barbell shoulder press is generally considered to be safer for people with shoulder injuries or instability. This is because the seated position provides you with a more stable base of support.
Q: Can I do both the seated and standing barbell shoulder press in the same workout?
A: Yes, you can do both the seated and standing barbell shoulder press in the same workout. However, it’s important to listen to your body and stop if you experience any pain or discomfort.